The main goal of the research is to study the semantics of lexemes in the Kipchak monuments of the fourteenth and seventeenth centuries («Golden Horde Yarliġs and Bitigs, «Daftar-i Jingiz-nama», and «Čingiz-nama» by Ötämiš Hajji) and to construct a semantic field that reveals the social relations and realities of the Golden Horde era (including social titles, institutions, political symbols, and weaponry)